Flow Measurement Methods :
Indirect Flow Measurement :
- Measurement by controlling the speed of a roller pump
- Suitable for constant pressure or constant flow perfusion
- Provides accurate control of perfusion pressure or flow, including at very low flow rates
- Calculates indirect coronary flow from pump speed
- Suitable for Langendorff perfusion applications
Direct Flow Measurement :
- Uses ultrasonic transit-time flow measurement
- Provides direct and accurate flow measurement in mL/min
- Suitable for coronary flow measurement in retrograde Langendorff mode
- Suitable for aortic flow measurement in working heart mode
- Requires species-specific flow probes and adapters
- Flow probe is integrated into the perfusion path through a suitable adapter
Constant Pressure/Flow Control :
- Allows perfusion under constant pressure or constant flow
- Provides switchable pressure and flow control
- Provides accurate control even at very low flow rates
- Enables indirect coronary flow measurement from pump speed
Direct Flow Measurement Features & Benefits :
- Accurate ultrasonic transit-time direct flow measurement
- Flow probe integrated into the perfusion path
- Laminar flow paths improve measurement accuracy
- Adapter design helps reduce temperature loss
- Supports studies of myogenic autoregulation and reactive hyperemia
- Direct measurement provides accurate response during changing flow conditions
Required Components :
- Flow measurement controller or flowmeter according to the selected measurement method
- Species-specific flow probes
- Species-specific adapters
- Appropriate core system and core system options
Direct Flow Measurement / Mouse with Small Rodent System :
- Application: Coronary flow measurement in retrograde Langendorff mode or aortic flow measurement in working heart mode
- Flow probe: 1 mm class flow probe
- Adapter for small rodent flow probe
Direct Flow Measurement / Rat with Small Rodent System :
- Application: Coronary flow measurement in retrograde Langendorff mode or aortic flow measurement in working heart mode
- Flow probe: 2 mm class flow probe
- Adapter for 2 mm class flow probe
Direct Flow Measurement / Rat and Guinea Pig with Large Rodent System :
- Application: Coronary flow measurement in retrograde Langendorff mode or aortic flow measurement in working heart mode
- Flow probe: 2.5 mm class flow probe
- Adapter for 2.5 mm class flow probe
Direct Flow Measurement / Rabbit with Large Rodent System :
- Application: Coronary flow measurement in retrograde Langendorff mode or aortic flow measurement in working heart mode
- Flow probe: 4 mm class flow probe
- Adapter for 4 mm class flow probe
Cardiac Output Measurement / Working Heart / Mouse :
- Application: Flow measurement into the left atrium in working heart mode
- Flow probe: 1 mm class flow probe
- Adapter for small rodent flow probe
Cardiac Output Measurement / Working Heart / Rat :
- Application: Flow measurement into the left atrium in working heart mode
- Flow probe: 2.5 mm class flow probe
- Adapter for 2.5 mm class flow probe
Cardiac Output Measurement / Working Heart / Rat and Guinea Pig :
- Application: Flow measurement into the left atrium in working heart mode
- Flow probe: 2.5 mm class flow probe
- Adapter for 2.5 mm class flow probe
Cardiac Output Measurement / Working Heart / Rabbit :
- Application: Flow measurement into the left atrium in working heart mode
- Flow probe: 4 mm class flow probe
- Adapter for 4 mm class flow probe